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Controlling Infection and the Spread of Disease Cleanliness helps to avoid the transmission of disease and germs. Since many animals in the hospital or veterinarian's office are already sick, there must be a minimum opportunity for the transmission of germs that can cause additional illnesses. Animals that are carrying infectious diseases should be kept in isolation and care must be used during daily maintenance. Hand washing is one of the best ways to avoid the transmission of diseases. Always wash hands between caring for animals and touching anything that might be infected. This habit protects the animals, the veterinary assistants and other employees. Clean smocks should be used when handling animals for maintenance and then cleaning their cages. Do not use the same smock for both duties. If the smock becomes soiled with potentially infectious material, immediately change it. OSHA Guidelines The Occupational Safety and Health Administration is a governmental agency that provides for safe and healthful working conditions for all employees. OSHA became much more prevalent in the medical field after the onset of HIV infections. Although HIV is not as common in veterinary offices, the veterinary assistant must still guard against infectious diseases and safety hazards in the practice. |